While
considering investment in the mutual funds or equities, one usually hesitates
to invest due to the lack of information thereby assuming it to be too complex.
However, what you need to know is that when you invest in MFs, your money,
along with that of other investors, is put into various investment vehicles,
such as money market instruments, stocks, bonds and securities. A fund manager
is responsible for looking after these investments, in order to ensure that
investors get the best possible returns.
Types of MFs:
There are
basically four types of MFs that you can choose from:
1. Equity – which invests only in stocks
2. Debt – which invests in fixed income securities
3. Money Market – which invests in short term instruments, such
as government securities
4. Balanced – which invests in equity and debt, to bring you the
best of both worlds, meaning a balance between risk and reward.
Investing in MFs can be very
beneficial. Here are five reasons why.
1. Professional Management and Guidance
A qualified
portfolio manager is in charge of each mutual fund. S/he is backed by a
qualified research team so that investors can gain from the experience and
expertise of knowledgeable fund managers. The manager is responsible for
deciding where the money should be invested such that the best returns can be
targeted, while keeping risks as low as possible.
2. Provides a Shield in Times of Inflation
The
fund managers assess various options to ensure that your money is invested in a
way that you receive inflation-adjusted returns. This is one thing that the
money in your savings account or even in fixed deposits might not be able to
give you.
3. Liquidity
Compared to a fixed deposit, these
funds are very liquid. Unlike FDs, MFs have
no penalty on withdrawing the capital early. However, some MFs have an exit
load, meaning that you can withdraw after a specific period of time. This is actually done to help you remain invested for
a good enough period to gain returns.
4. Convenient
Since we live in a tech savvy
world, where the internet has taken over, online services have also enhanced mutual fund investments. Investors not
have the choice of making transactions online, which makes choosing, investing
and tracking and even withdrawing your investments very convenient. Further,
introduction of features like Systematic
Investment Plan calculator or the Goal calculator, etc., allow you to
understand your requirements for investment better.
5. Higher Return
Based on the
term of investment, MFs can generate higher returns, as compared to many other
investment options. This is because your money is invested across a range of
diverse sectors and instruments.
Another key advantage is that you can easily transfer money from one fund to another. As your investment grows and your risk appetite increases, you can look for schemes that offer higher rewards, although they might entail higher risks.
Another key advantage is that you can easily transfer money from one fund to another. As your investment grows and your risk appetite increases, you can look for schemes that offer higher rewards, although they might entail higher risks.
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